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Root certificate · Finland DVV (VRK)

DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA

DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA is a root CA certificate operated by Finland DVV (VRK) (RSA 4096, valid until 2042-05-05, SHA-256 D3ED3FC4). As of the latest CCADB data it is trusted for TLS server authentication by 1 of 4 major root stores: Microsoft.

Data updated

Root store status

Root storeStatusTrusted for TLSDistrust for TLS afterConstrained
ChromeNot included Not includedNo—No
MozillaNot included Not includedNo—No
AppleNot included Not includedNo—No
MicrosoftIncluded IncludedYes—No

The CCADB lists no EV policy OID for DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA.

Not included Chrome

Status
Not included

Not included Mozilla

Status
Not included

Not included Apple

Status
Not included

Included Microsoft

Status
Included
Trusted EKUs
Server Authentication, Client Authentication

"Trusted for TLS" means the store includes the root with the server-authentication trust bit (Mozilla "Websites", Apple serverAuth, Microsoft Server Authentication EKU). Microsoft "NotBefore" means only certificates issued before a cutoff date are still trusted. "Constrained" means the store applies extra restrictions.

Details

CA owner
Government of Finland, Population Register Centre’s (Väestörekisterikeskus, VRK)
Subject
CN=DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA,OU=Varmennepalvelut,OU=Certification Authority Services,O=Digi- ja vaestotietovirasto CA,C=FI
SHA-256
D3ED3FC40AD26B52E001E1E18F4B9449529DEB75A81D5EB680D7B62DB23BA96D
SHA-1 (Windows thumbprint)
EAF83D8427897576CDD1B30957773E5F74B9B7CC
SPKI SHA-256
BB0CE7040314A143DCD10E65CCAEEF7010E1B784D15D195D77B5601956BF9E3F
Valid from
2021-05-06
Expires
2042-05-05
Key
RSA 4096
Signature algorithm
sha512WithRSAEncryption
Serial number
17940CBF49AFEC66649C9F07905DB
Country
FI
Trust bits (CCADB)
Server Authentication, Client Authentication
EV policy OIDs (CCADB)
not EV-enabled · TLS EV capable: No
Test websites
valid: https://valid3r.fineid.fi/ · expired: https://expired3r.fineid.fi/ · revoked: https://revoked3r.fineid.fi/
CCADB record
A007852
PEM
dvv-vrk-dvv-gov-root-ca-g3-rsa.pem

Look up this certificate on crt.sh

Intermediate CAs issued by this root

The CCADB lists 2 intermediate CA certificates signed directly by DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA: 2 currently valid, 0 expired and 0 revoked (revoked includes those whose parent was revoked).

Showing 2 of 2: valid certificates first, newest first. Each name links to its crt.sh entry by SHA-256; an arrow marks a cross-certificate for another root on this site.

IntermediateOperated byExpiresStatus
DVV Social Welfare and Healthcare Service Certificates - G3R Government of Finland, Population Register Centre’s (Väestörekisterikeskus, VRK)2041-05-20Valid
DVV Service Certificates - G5R Government of Finland, Population Register Centre’s (Väestörekisterikeskus, VRK)2041-05-20Valid

Cross-signed versions

No certificate in the CCADB has the same subject and public key as DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA with a different issuer, so a client has to carry DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA itself in its root store to trust it.

CRL and OCSP addresses

In the root certificate

DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA itself contains no CRL Distribution Points and no OCSP (Authority Information Access) extension. That is normal for a root: clients trust it directly and do not check its own revocation status.

Full CRL this CA publishes (CCADB)

  • http://proxy.fineid.fi/crl/dvvroot3rc.crl

Used by the intermediates it issued

Addresses found in the CRL Distribution Points and OCSP fields of the 2 valid intermediates signed by DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA; the number in brackets is how many of them use each address.

  • CRL: http://proxy.fineid.fi/crl/dvvroot3rc.crl (2)
  • OCSP: http://ocsp.fineid.fi/dvvroot3rc (2)

What happens when it expires

DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA is valid until 2042-05-05, about 15.5 years after this data snapshot (2026-11-10). From that day, browsers and operating systems that check trust-anchor expiry stop accepting chains that end at this root, so any certificate that can only chain to it fails validation. Android is a known exception: it does not enforce the expiry date of trust anchors.

Check whether your device trusts it

Each platform keeps its own root store. The commands below look up DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA by common name (DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA) or fingerprint. The store status in each heading comes from the CCADB snapshot; your device can differ if it is out of date or managed by an administrator.

macOS (Apple store: Not included)

Search the system roots keychain by common name. -Z prints the SHA-256 hash, which must match the fingerprint on the last line.

security find-certificate -a -c "DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA" -Z \
  /System/Library/Keychains/SystemRootCertificates.keychain | grep "SHA-256"
# SHA-256 hash: D3ED3FC40AD26B52E001E1E18F4B9449529DEB75A81D5EB680D7B62DB23BA96D

Windows (Microsoft store: Included · Trusted for TLS)

Windows identifies roots by SHA-1 thumbprint. It installs third-party roots on demand through Automatic Root Certificates Update, so "not found" can also mean the root has not been needed yet; certutil -generateSSTFromWU roots.sst downloads Microsoft's full list.

certutil -verifystore Root EAF83D8427897576CDD1B30957773E5F74B9B7CC

Linux (ca-certificates follows Mozilla: Not included)

Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora and RHEL build their ca-certificates package from Mozilla's root store. Use trust list on p11-kit systems, or search the PEM bundle on Debian and Ubuntu.

# Fedora / RHEL / Arch (p11-kit)
trust list --filter=ca-anchors | grep -iF -A2 "DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA"
# Debian / Ubuntu (ca-certificates)
openssl crl2pkcs7 -nocrl -certfile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt \
  | openssl pkcs7 -print_certs -noout | grep -iF "DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA"

Java

Java ships its own cacerts keystore; JDK 9 and later accept -cacerts and the default store password is changeit. Search for the SHA-256 fingerprint in colon form.

keytool -list -cacerts -storepass changeit | grep -i "D3:ED:3F:C4:0A:D2:6B:52:E0:01:E1:E1:8F:4B:94:49:52:9D:EB:75:A8:1D:5E:B6:80:D7:B6:2D:B2:3B:A9:6D"

Android

Android's system store is maintained by Google separately from the four CCADB stores above. Open Settings → Security & privacy → More security settings → Encryption & credentials → Trusted credentials → System (menu names vary by vendor and version) and look for Digi- ja vaestotietovirasto CA → DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA.

Which root does my site chain to?

List the chain your server sends and compare the last issuer with this root; the fingerprint check confirms a local copy.

Download PEM

# show subject (s:) and issuer (i:) of every certificate the server sends
openssl s_client -connect example.com:443 -servername example.com -showcerts </dev/null 2>/dev/null \
  | grep -E '^ *[0-9]+ s:|^ *i:'
# subject and SHA-256 fingerprint of the downloaded PEM file
openssl x509 -in dvv-vrk-dvv-gov-root-ca-g3-rsa.pem -noout -subject -fingerprint -sha256
# sha256 Fingerprint=D3:ED:3F:C4:0A:D2:6B:52:E0:01:E1:E1:8F:4B:94:49:52:9D:EB:75:A8:1D:5E:B6:80:D7:B6:2D:B2:3B:A9:6D

FAQ

Is DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA trusted by Chrome, Firefox, Safari and Windows?

As of 2026-11-10, Microsoft trust it for TLS server authentication; Chrome, Mozilla, Apple do not.

When does DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA expire?

On 2042-05-05, about 15.5 years after the 2026-11-10 data snapshot.

How many intermediate certificates has DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA issued?

The CCADB lists 2: 2 valid, 0 expired and 0 revoked. The newest valid one is DVV Social Welfare and Healthcare Service Certificates - G3R, valid until 2041-05-20.

Is DVV Gov. Root CA - G3 RSA cross-signed?

No. The CCADB has no certificate with the same subject and public key signed by another CA.

Other roots from Finland DVV (VRK)

Sources

  1. CCADB — Resources (TLS Server Authentication report, All Included Root Certificate Trust Bit Settings)
  2. CCADB — All Certificate Information (root and intermediate), CSV V5
  3. CCADB — Mozilla Included CA Certificate Report
  4. CCADB — Chrome / Mozilla / Apple / Microsoft TLS Server Authentication CSV