Root certificate · D-Trust
D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020
D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 is a root CA certificate operated by D-Trust (ECDSA P-384, valid until 2035-02-11, SHA-256 08170D1A). As of the latest CCADB data it is trusted for TLS server authentication by 3 of 4 major root stores: Chrome, Mozilla, Microsoft.
Root store status
| Root store | Status | Trusted for TLS | Distrust for TLS after | Constrained |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Included Included | Yes | 2027-08-30 | Yes |
| Mozilla | Included Included | Yes | — | No |
| Apple | Not included Not included | No | — | No |
| Microsoft | Included Included | Yes | — | No |
Chrome stops trusting TLS certificates under this root whose SCTs are dated after 2027-08-30 (sct_not_after). Mozilla treats it as an EV root for policy OID 2.23.140.1.1.
Included Chrome
- Status
- Included
- Distrust for TLS after
- 2027-08-30
Included Mozilla
- Status
- Included
- Trust bits
- Websites
- EV policy OIDs
- 2.23.140.1.1
- First included in
- NSS 3.77 / Firefox 100
- Inclusion bug
- #1679258
Not included Apple
- Status
- Not included
Included Microsoft
- Status
- Included
- Trusted EKUs
- Server Authentication, Client Authentication
"Trusted for TLS" means the store includes the root with the server-authentication trust bit (Mozilla "Websites", Apple serverAuth, Microsoft Server Authentication EKU). Microsoft "NotBefore" means only certificates issued before a cutoff date are still trusted. "Constrained" means the store applies extra restrictions.
Details
- CA owner
- D-Trust
- Subject
- CN=D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020,O=D-Trust GmbH,C=DE
- SHA-256
08170D1AA36453901A2F959245E347DB0C8D37ABAABC56B81AA100DC958970DB- SHA-1 (Windows thumbprint)
61DB8C2159690390D87C9C128654CF9D3DF4DD07- SPKI SHA-256
9D37E4A989EAB3882D116052FC8B58446702CB593726E4604C3795940C7103E2- Valid from
- 2020-02-11
- Expires
- 2035-02-11
- Key
- ECDSA P-384
- Signature algorithm
- ecdsa-with-SHA384
- Serial number
5F0241D77A877C4C03A3AC968DFBFFD0- Country
- DE
- Trust bits (CCADB)
- Server Authentication, Client Authentication
- EV policy OIDs (CCADB)
- 2.23.140.1.1 · TLS EV capable: Yes
- Test websites
- valid:
https://certdemo-ev-valid.tls.d-trust.net/· expired:https://certdemo-ev-expired.tls.d-trust.net/· revoked:https://certdemo-ev-revoked.tls.d-trust.net/ - CCADB record
- A007474
- PEM
- d-trust-ev-root-ca-1-2020.pem
Intermediate CAs issued by this root
The CCADB lists 4 intermediate CA certificates signed directly by D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020: 3 currently valid, 0 expired and 1 revoked (revoked includes those whose parent was revoked).
Showing 4 of 4: valid certificates first, newest first. Each name links to its crt.sh entry by SHA-256; an arrow marks a cross-certificate for another root on this site.
| Intermediate | Operated by | Expires | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-TRUST WE384 CA 1-20-22 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-07-16 | Valid |
| D-TRUST WE384 CA 1-20-12 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-07-16 | Valid |
| D-TRUST EV CA 1-20-1 2020 | D-TRUST | 2035-02-11 | Valid |
| D-TRUST EV CA 1-20-2 2020 | D-TRUST | 2035-02-11 | Revoked |
Cross-signed versions
1 certificate(s) in the CCADB have the same subject and public key as D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 but a different issuer. A server can send one of them so that clients which trust the issuing root, but not D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020, can still build a chain.
| Signed by | CA owner | Expires | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-TRUST Root Class 3 CA 2 EV 2009 crt.sh | D-Trust | 2029-11-05 | Valid |
CRL and OCSP addresses
In the root certificate
- CRL:
http://crl.d-trust.net/crl/d-trust_ev_root_ca_1_2020.crl - CRL:
ldap://directory.d-trust.net/CN=D-TRUST%20EV%20Root%20CA%201%202020,O=D-Trust%20GmbH,C=DE?certificaterevocationlist
Full CRL this CA publishes (CCADB)
http://crl.d-trust.net/crl/d-trust_ev_root_ca_1_2020.crl
Used by the intermediates it issued
Addresses found in the CRL Distribution Points and OCSP fields of the 3 valid intermediates signed by D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020; the number in brackets is how many of them use each address.
- CRL:
http://crl.d-trust.net/crl/d-trust_ev_root_ca_1_2020.crl(3) - CRL:
ldap://directory.d-trust.net/CN=D-TRUST%20EV%20Root%20CA%201%202020,O=D-Trust%20GmbH,C=DE?certificaterevocationlist(1) - OCSP:
http://d-trust-ev-root-ca-1-2020.ocsp.d-trust.net(2) - OCSP:
http://ev-root-ca1-2020.ocsp.d-trust.net(1)
What happens when it expires
D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 is valid until 2035-02-11, about 8.3 years after this data snapshot (2026-11-10). From that day, browsers and operating systems that check trust-anchor expiry stop accepting chains that end at this root, so any certificate that can only chain to it fails validation. Android is a known exception: it does not enforce the expiry date of trust anchors. Root programs can stop trusting it before it expires: Chrome 2027-08-30.
Check whether your device trusts it
Each platform keeps its own root store. The commands below look up D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 by common name (D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020) or fingerprint. The store status in each heading comes from the CCADB snapshot; your device can differ if it is out of date or managed by an administrator.
macOS (Apple store: Not included)
Search the system roots keychain by common name. -Z prints the SHA-256 hash, which must match the fingerprint on the last line.
security find-certificate -a -c "D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020" -Z \
/System/Library/Keychains/SystemRootCertificates.keychain | grep "SHA-256"
# SHA-256 hash: 08170D1AA36453901A2F959245E347DB0C8D37ABAABC56B81AA100DC958970DB
Windows (Microsoft store: Included · Trusted for TLS)
Windows identifies roots by SHA-1 thumbprint. It installs third-party roots on demand through Automatic Root Certificates Update, so "not found" can also mean the root has not been needed yet; certutil -generateSSTFromWU roots.sst downloads Microsoft's full list.
certutil -verifystore Root 61DB8C2159690390D87C9C128654CF9D3DF4DD07
Linux (ca-certificates follows Mozilla: Included · Trusted for TLS)
Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora and RHEL build their ca-certificates package from Mozilla's root store. Use trust list on p11-kit systems, or search the PEM bundle on Debian and Ubuntu.
# Fedora / RHEL / Arch (p11-kit)
trust list --filter=ca-anchors | grep -iF -A2 "D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020"
# Debian / Ubuntu (ca-certificates)
openssl crl2pkcs7 -nocrl -certfile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt \
| openssl pkcs7 -print_certs -noout | grep -iF "D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020"
Java
Java ships its own cacerts keystore; JDK 9 and later accept -cacerts and the default store password is changeit. Search for the SHA-256 fingerprint in colon form.
keytool -list -cacerts -storepass changeit | grep -i "08:17:0D:1A:A3:64:53:90:1A:2F:95:92:45:E3:47:DB:0C:8D:37:AB:AA:BC:56:B8:1A:A1:00:DC:95:89:70:DB"
Android
Android's system store is maintained by Google separately from the four CCADB stores above. Open Settings → Security & privacy → More security settings → Encryption & credentials → Trusted credentials → System (menu names vary by vendor and version) and look for D-Trust GmbH → D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020.
Which root does my site chain to?
List the chain your server sends and compare the last issuer with this root; the fingerprint check confirms a local copy.
# show subject (s:) and issuer (i:) of every certificate the server sends
openssl s_client -connect example.com:443 -servername example.com -showcerts </dev/null 2>/dev/null \
| grep -E '^ *[0-9]+ s:|^ *i:'
# subject and SHA-256 fingerprint of the downloaded PEM file
openssl x509 -in d-trust-ev-root-ca-1-2020.pem -noout -subject -fingerprint -sha256
# sha256 Fingerprint=08:17:0D:1A:A3:64:53:90:1A:2F:95:92:45:E3:47:DB:0C:8D:37:AB:AA:BC:56:B8:1A:A1:00:DC:95:89:70:DB
FAQ
Is D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 trusted by Chrome, Firefox, Safari and Windows?
As of 2026-11-10, Chrome, Mozilla, Microsoft trust it for TLS server authentication; Apple do not. Distrust-after dates already set: Chrome 2027-08-30.
When does D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 expire?
On 2035-02-11, about 8.3 years after the 2026-11-10 data snapshot.
How many intermediate certificates has D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 issued?
The CCADB lists 4: 3 valid, 0 expired and 1 revoked. The newest valid one is D-TRUST WE384 CA 1-20-22 2026, valid until 2029-07-16.
Is D-TRUST EV Root CA 1 2020 cross-signed?
Yes. The CCADB has 1 cross-certificate(s) with its subject and key, signed by D-TRUST Root Class 3 CA 2 EV 2009; 1 of them are still valid.
Other roots from D-Trust
- D-TRUST BR Root CA 1 2020 ECDSA P-384 · 2035-02-11
- D-TRUST BR Root CA 2 2023 RSA 4096 · 2038-05-09
- D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 RSA 4096 · 2038-05-09
- D-TRUST Root Class 3 CA 2 2009 RSA 2048 · 2029-11-05
- D-TRUST Root Class 3 CA 2 EV 2009 RSA 2048 · 2029-11-05
Sources
- CCADB — Resources (TLS Server Authentication report, All Included Root Certificate Trust Bit Settings)
- CCADB — All Certificate Information (root and intermediate), CSV V5
- CCADB — Mozilla Included CA Certificate Report
- CCADB — Chrome / Mozilla / Apple / Microsoft TLS Server Authentication CSV