Root certificate · NAVER Cloud Trust Services
NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1
NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 is a root CA certificate operated by NAVER Cloud Trust Services (RSA 4096, valid until 2043-06-06, SHA-256 49A27629). As of the latest CCADB data it is trusted for TLS server authentication by 1 of 4 major root stores: Microsoft.
Root store status
| Root store | Status | Trusted for TLS | Distrust for TLS after | Constrained |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Not included Not included | No | — | No |
| Mozilla | Not included Not included | No | — | No |
| Apple | Not included Not included | No | — | No |
| Microsoft | Included Included | Yes | — | No |
The CCADB lists no EV policy OID for NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1.
Not included Chrome
- Status
- Not included
Not included Mozilla
- Status
- Not included
Not included Apple
- Status
- Not included
Included Microsoft
- Status
- Included
- Trusted EKUs
- Server Authentication, Client Authentication
"Trusted for TLS" means the store includes the root with the server-authentication trust bit (Mozilla "Websites", Apple serverAuth, Microsoft Server Authentication EKU). Microsoft "NotBefore" means only certificates issued before a cutoff date are still trusted. "Constrained" means the store applies extra restrictions.
Details
- CA owner
- NAVER Cloud Trust Services
- Subject
- CN=NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1,O=NAVER Cloud Trust Services Corp.,C=KR
- SHA-256
49A2762987788D4834B32305D767760F244D507742E8C2539FD4CA3AD52C16EE- SHA-1 (Windows thumbprint)
C4DA90EE324D7E4D041CB1F286FBB45388207CA1- SPKI SHA-256
F7E8F0C546B48431D656A8042A9466EAC807DA2A34441D671C36186541413C86- Valid from
- 2023-06-07
- Expires
- 2043-06-06
- Key
- RSA 4096
- Signature algorithm
- sha384WithRSAEncryption
- Serial number
193205EA337C2A7BB2756B16E35C27119203EF1- Country
- KR
- Trust bits (CCADB)
- Server Authentication, Client Authentication
- EV policy OIDs (CCADB)
- not EV-enabled · TLS EV capable: No
- Test websites
- valid:
https://valid.rrg1.demo.navercloudtrust.com/· expired:https://expired.rrg1.demo.navercloudtrust.com/· revoked:https://revoked.rrg1.demo.navercloudtrust.com - CCADB record
- A011213
- PEM
- naver-cloud-trust-services-rsa-root-g1.pem
Intermediate CAs issued by this root
The CCADB lists 6 intermediate CA certificates signed directly by NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1: 2 currently valid, 0 expired and 4 revoked (revoked includes those whose parent was revoked).
Showing 6 of 6: valid certificates first, newest first. Each name links to its crt.sh entry by SHA-256; an arrow marks a cross-certificate for another root on this site.
| Intermediate | Operated by | Expires | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAVER Cloud Trust Services G1 RSA CA6 | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2029-09-15 | Valid |
| NAVER Cloud Trust Services G1 RSA CA5 | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2029-09-15 | Valid |
| NAVER Cloud Trust Services G1 RSA CA4 | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2029-05-03 | Revoked |
| NAVER Cloud Trust Services G1 RSA CA2 | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2035-11-18 | Revoked |
| NAVER Cloud Trust Services G1 RSA CA3 | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2028-10-18 | Revoked |
| NAVER Cloud Trust Services G1 RSA CA1 | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2033-06-06 | Revoked |
Cross-signed versions
3 certificate(s) in the CCADB have the same subject and public key as NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 but a different issuer. A server can send one of them so that clients which trust the issuing root, but not NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1, can still build a chain.
| Signed by | CA owner | Expires | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAVER Global Root Certification Authority crt.sh | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2036-05-13 | Valid |
| NAVER Global Root Certification Authority crt.sh | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2036-06-04 | Revoked |
| NAVER Global Root Certification Authority crt.sh | NAVER Cloud Trust Services | 2038-12-09 | Revoked |
CRL and OCSP addresses
In the root certificate
NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 itself contains no CRL Distribution Points and no OCSP (Authority Information Access) extension. That is normal for a root: clients trust it directly and do not check its own revocation status.
Full CRL this CA publishes (CCADB)
http://rca.navercloudtrust.com/rrg1/Arl.crl
Used by the intermediates it issued
Addresses found in the CRL Distribution Points and OCSP fields of the 2 valid intermediates signed by NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1; the number in brackets is how many of them use each address.
- CRL:
http://rca.navercloudtrust.com/rrg1/Arl.crl(2) - OCSP:
http://ocsp-rca.navercloudtrust.com/rrg1(2)
What happens when it expires
NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 is valid until 2043-06-06, about 16.6 years after this data snapshot (2026-11-10). From that day, browsers and operating systems that check trust-anchor expiry stop accepting chains that end at this root, so any certificate that can only chain to it fails validation. Android is a known exception: it does not enforce the expiry date of trust anchors.
Check whether your device trusts it
Each platform keeps its own root store. The commands below look up NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 by common name (NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1) or fingerprint. The store status in each heading comes from the CCADB snapshot; your device can differ if it is out of date or managed by an administrator.
macOS (Apple store: Not included)
Search the system roots keychain by common name. -Z prints the SHA-256 hash, which must match the fingerprint on the last line.
security find-certificate -a -c "NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1" -Z \
/System/Library/Keychains/SystemRootCertificates.keychain | grep "SHA-256"
# SHA-256 hash: 49A2762987788D4834B32305D767760F244D507742E8C2539FD4CA3AD52C16EE
Windows (Microsoft store: Included · Trusted for TLS)
Windows identifies roots by SHA-1 thumbprint. It installs third-party roots on demand through Automatic Root Certificates Update, so "not found" can also mean the root has not been needed yet; certutil -generateSSTFromWU roots.sst downloads Microsoft's full list.
certutil -verifystore Root C4DA90EE324D7E4D041CB1F286FBB45388207CA1
Linux (ca-certificates follows Mozilla: Not included)
Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora and RHEL build their ca-certificates package from Mozilla's root store. Use trust list on p11-kit systems, or search the PEM bundle on Debian and Ubuntu.
# Fedora / RHEL / Arch (p11-kit)
trust list --filter=ca-anchors | grep -iF -A2 "NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1"
# Debian / Ubuntu (ca-certificates)
openssl crl2pkcs7 -nocrl -certfile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt \
| openssl pkcs7 -print_certs -noout | grep -iF "NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1"
Java
Java ships its own cacerts keystore; JDK 9 and later accept -cacerts and the default store password is changeit. Search for the SHA-256 fingerprint in colon form.
keytool -list -cacerts -storepass changeit | grep -i "49:A2:76:29:87:78:8D:48:34:B3:23:05:D7:67:76:0F:24:4D:50:77:42:E8:C2:53:9F:D4:CA:3A:D5:2C:16:EE"
Android
Android's system store is maintained by Google separately from the four CCADB stores above. Open Settings → Security & privacy → More security settings → Encryption & credentials → Trusted credentials → System (menu names vary by vendor and version) and look for NAVER Cloud Trust Services Corp. → NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1.
Which root does my site chain to?
List the chain your server sends and compare the last issuer with this root; the fingerprint check confirms a local copy.
# show subject (s:) and issuer (i:) of every certificate the server sends
openssl s_client -connect example.com:443 -servername example.com -showcerts </dev/null 2>/dev/null \
| grep -E '^ *[0-9]+ s:|^ *i:'
# subject and SHA-256 fingerprint of the downloaded PEM file
openssl x509 -in naver-cloud-trust-services-rsa-root-g1.pem -noout -subject -fingerprint -sha256
# sha256 Fingerprint=49:A2:76:29:87:78:8D:48:34:B3:23:05:D7:67:76:0F:24:4D:50:77:42:E8:C2:53:9F:D4:CA:3A:D5:2C:16:EE
FAQ
Is NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 trusted by Chrome, Firefox, Safari and Windows?
As of 2026-11-10, Microsoft trust it for TLS server authentication; Chrome, Mozilla, Apple do not.
When does NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 expire?
On 2043-06-06, about 16.6 years after the 2026-11-10 data snapshot.
How many intermediate certificates has NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 issued?
The CCADB lists 6: 2 valid, 0 expired and 4 revoked. The newest valid one is NAVER Cloud Trust Services G1 RSA CA6, valid until 2029-09-15.
Is NAVER Cloud Trust Services RSA Root G1 cross-signed?
Yes. The CCADB has 3 cross-certificate(s) with its subject and key, signed by NAVER Global Root Certification Authority; 1 of them are still valid.
Other roots from NAVER Cloud Trust Services
- NAVER Cloud Trust Services ECC Root G1 ECDSA P-384 · 2043-06-06
- NAVER Global Root Certification Authority RSA 4096 · 2037-08-18
Sources
- CCADB — Resources (TLS Server Authentication report, All Included Root Certificate Trust Bit Settings)
- CCADB — All Certificate Information (root and intermediate), CSV V5
- CCADB — Mozilla Included CA Certificate Report
- CCADB — Chrome / Mozilla / Apple / Microsoft TLS Server Authentication CSV