Root certificate · HARICA
Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015
Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 is a root CA certificate operated by HARICA (ECDSA P-384, valid until 2040-06-30, SHA-256 44B545AA). As of the latest CCADB data it is trusted for TLS server authentication by 3 of 4 major root stores: Mozilla, Apple, Microsoft.
Root store status
| Root store | Status | Trusted for TLS | Distrust for TLS after | Constrained |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Removed Removed | No | — | No |
| Mozilla | Included Included | Yes | — | No |
| Apple | Included Included | Yes | — | No |
| Microsoft | Included Included | Yes | — | Yes |
Mozilla treats it as an EV root for policy OID 2.23.140.1.1.
Removed Chrome
- Status
- Removed
Included Mozilla
- Status
- Included
- Trust bits
- Websites, Email
- EV policy OIDs
- 2.23.140.1.1
- First included in
- NSS 3.25 / Firefox 49
- Inclusion bug
- #1690054
Included Apple
- Status
- Included
- Trust bits
- serverAuth, clientAuth, emailProtection
Included Microsoft
- Status
- Included
- Trusted EKUs
- Server Authentication, Client Authentication, Code Signing, Secure Email, Time Stamping
- Not-before cutoff
- 2025-09-15 (Secure Email)
"Trusted for TLS" means the store includes the root with the server-authentication trust bit (Mozilla "Websites", Apple serverAuth, Microsoft Server Authentication EKU). Microsoft "NotBefore" means only certificates issued before a cutoff date are still trusted. "Constrained" means the store applies extra restrictions.
Details
- CA owner
- HARICA
- Subject
- CN=Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015,O=Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions Cert. Authority,L=Athens,C=GR
- SHA-256
44B545AA8A25E65A73CA15DC27FC36D24C1CB9953A066539B11582DC487B4833- SHA-1 (Windows thumbprint)
9FF1718D92D59AF37D7497B4BC6F84680BBAB666- SPKI SHA-256
BB52086D0639E8DB332775AC8F4E8435D92CEB00F4E24F28FC0EABE240772E80- Valid from
- 2015-07-07
- Expires
- 2040-06-30
- Key
- ECDSA P-384
- Signature algorithm
- ecdsa-with-SHA256
- Serial number
0- Country
- GR
- Trust bits (CCADB)
- Server Authentication, Client Authentication, Code Signing, Secure Email, Time Stamping
- EV policy OIDs (CCADB)
- 2.23.140.1.1, 0.4.0.2042.1.4, 1.3.6.1.4.1.26513.1.1.1.4, 2.23.140.1.3, 1.3.6.1.4.1.26513.1.1.4, 1.3.6.1.4.1.26513.1.3.3 · TLS EV capable: Yes
- Test websites
- valid:
https://haricaeccrootca2015-valid-ev.harica.gr· expired:https://haricaeccrootca2015-expired-ev.harica.gr· revoked:https://haricaeccrootca2015-revoked-ev.harica.gr - CCADB record
- A002491
- PEM
- harica-hellenic-academic-and-research-institutions-ecc-rootca-2015.pem
Intermediate CAs issued by this root
The CCADB lists 25 intermediate CA certificates signed directly by Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015: 15 currently valid, 0 expired and 10 revoked (revoked includes those whose parent was revoked).
Showing 20 of 25: valid certificates first, newest first. Each name links to its crt.sh entry by SHA-256; an arrow marks a cross-certificate for another root on this site.
Cross-signed versions
No certificate in the CCADB has the same subject and public key as Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 with a different issuer, so a client has to carry Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 itself in its root store to trust it.
CRL and OCSP addresses
In the root certificate
Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 itself contains no CRL Distribution Points and no OCSP (Authority Information Access) extension. That is normal for a root: clients trust it directly and do not check its own revocation status.
Full CRL this CA publishes (CCADB)
http://crl.harica.gr/HaricaECCRootCA2015.crl
Used by the intermediates it issued
Addresses found in the CRL Distribution Points and OCSP fields of the 15 valid intermediates signed by Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015; the number in brackets is how many of them use each address.
- CRL:
http://crl.harica.gr/HaricaECCRootCA2015.crl(8) - CRL:
http://crlv1.harica.gr/HaricaECCRootCA2015/crlv1.der.crl(7) - OCSP:
http://ocsp.harica.gr(11)
What happens when it expires
Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 is valid until 2040-06-30, about 13.6 years after this data snapshot (2026-11-10). From that day, browsers and operating systems that check trust-anchor expiry stop accepting chains that end at this root, so any certificate that can only chain to it fails validation. Android is a known exception: it does not enforce the expiry date of trust anchors.
Check whether your device trusts it
Each platform keeps its own root store. The commands below look up Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 by common name (Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015) or fingerprint. The store status in each heading comes from the CCADB snapshot; your device can differ if it is out of date or managed by an administrator.
macOS (Apple store: Included · Trusted for TLS)
Search the system roots keychain by common name. -Z prints the SHA-256 hash, which must match the fingerprint on the last line.
security find-certificate -a -c "Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015" -Z \
/System/Library/Keychains/SystemRootCertificates.keychain | grep "SHA-256"
# SHA-256 hash: 44B545AA8A25E65A73CA15DC27FC36D24C1CB9953A066539B11582DC487B4833
Windows (Microsoft store: Included · Trusted for TLS)
Windows identifies roots by SHA-1 thumbprint. It installs third-party roots on demand through Automatic Root Certificates Update, so "not found" can also mean the root has not been needed yet; certutil -generateSSTFromWU roots.sst downloads Microsoft's full list.
certutil -verifystore Root 9FF1718D92D59AF37D7497B4BC6F84680BBAB666
Linux (ca-certificates follows Mozilla: Included · Trusted for TLS)
Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora and RHEL build their ca-certificates package from Mozilla's root store. Use trust list on p11-kit systems, or search the PEM bundle on Debian and Ubuntu.
# Fedora / RHEL / Arch (p11-kit)
trust list --filter=ca-anchors | grep -iF -A2 "Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015"
# Debian / Ubuntu (ca-certificates)
openssl crl2pkcs7 -nocrl -certfile /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt \
| openssl pkcs7 -print_certs -noout | grep -iF "Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015"
Java
Java ships its own cacerts keystore; JDK 9 and later accept -cacerts and the default store password is changeit. Search for the SHA-256 fingerprint in colon form.
keytool -list -cacerts -storepass changeit | grep -i "44:B5:45:AA:8A:25:E6:5A:73:CA:15:DC:27:FC:36:D2:4C:1C:B9:95:3A:06:65:39:B1:15:82:DC:48:7B:48:33"
Android
Android's system store is maintained by Google separately from the four CCADB stores above. Open Settings → Security & privacy → More security settings → Encryption & credentials → Trusted credentials → System (menu names vary by vendor and version) and look for Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions Cert. Authority → Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015.
Which root does my site chain to?
List the chain your server sends and compare the last issuer with this root; the fingerprint check confirms a local copy.
# show subject (s:) and issuer (i:) of every certificate the server sends
openssl s_client -connect example.com:443 -servername example.com -showcerts </dev/null 2>/dev/null \
| grep -E '^ *[0-9]+ s:|^ *i:'
# subject and SHA-256 fingerprint of the downloaded PEM file
openssl x509 -in harica-hellenic-academic-and-research-institutions-ecc-rootca-2015.pem -noout -subject -fingerprint -sha256
# sha256 Fingerprint=44:B5:45:AA:8A:25:E6:5A:73:CA:15:DC:27:FC:36:D2:4C:1C:B9:95:3A:06:65:39:B1:15:82:DC:48:7B:48:33
FAQ
Is Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 trusted by Chrome, Firefox, Safari and Windows?
As of 2026-11-10, Mozilla, Apple, Microsoft trust it for TLS server authentication; Chrome do not.
When does Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 expire?
On 2040-06-30, about 13.6 years after the 2026-11-10 data snapshot.
How many intermediate certificates has Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 issued?
The CCADB lists 25: 15 valid, 0 expired and 10 revoked. The newest valid one is HARICA Code Signing ECC 2, valid until 2037-06-25.
Is Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions ECC RootCA 2015 cross-signed?
No. The CCADB has no certificate with the same subject and public key signed by another CA.
Other roots from HARICA
- HARICA TLS ECC Root CA 2021 ECDSA P-384 · 2045-02-13
- HARICA TLS RSA Root CA 2021 RSA 4096 · 2045-02-13
- Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions RootCA 2015 RSA 4096 · 2040-06-30
Sources
- CCADB — Resources (TLS Server Authentication report, All Included Root Certificate Trust Bit Settings)
- CCADB — All Certificate Information (root and intermediate), CSV V5
- CCADB — Mozilla Included CA Certificate Report
- CCADB — Chrome / Mozilla / Apple / Microsoft TLS Server Authentication CSV