# D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 root certificate (D-Trust)

> D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 is a root CA certificate operated by D-Trust (RSA 4096, valid until 2038-05-09, SHA-256 8E8221B2). As of the latest CCADB data it is trusted for TLS server authentication by 3 of 4 major root stores: Chrome, Mozilla, Microsoft.

Source: https://ssl.sh/roots/d-trust-ev-root-ca-2-2023/
Last updated: 2026-11-10

D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 is a root CA certificate operated by D-Trust (RSA 4096, valid until 2038-05-09, SHA-256 8E8221B2). As of the latest CCADB data it is trusted for TLS server authentication by 3 of 4 major root stores: Chrome, Mozilla, Microsoft.

| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| CA owner | D-Trust |
| Subject | CN=D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023,O=D-Trust GmbH,C=DE |
| SHA-256 | 8E8221B2E7D4007836A1672F0DCC299C33BC07D316F132FA1A206D587150F1CE |
| SPKI SHA-256 | E753CDD9F13413C7CA9CDA82962F8C0CE5ED13D1657312954AF5267EB2CB7C79 |
| Valid from | 2023-05-09 |
| Expires | 2038-05-09 |
| Key | RSA 4096 |
| Signature algorithm | sha512WithRSAEncryption |
| Serial number | 6926097E804B4CA0A78C7862535F5A6F |
| SHA-1 (Windows thumbprint) | A55BD8476C8F19F74CF46D6BB6C2798222DF548B |

## Root store status

| Root store | Status | Trusted for TLS | Distrust for TLS after | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Included | Yes | 2027-08-30 | - |
| Mozilla | Included | Yes | - | Trust bits: Websites; EV policy OIDs: 2.23.140.1.1; First included in: 3.108 / 136; Inclusion bug: #1836258 |
| Apple | Not included | No | - | - |
| Microsoft | Included | Yes | - | Trusted EKUs: Server Authentication, Client Authentication |

Chrome stops trusting TLS certificates under this root whose SCTs are dated after 2027-08-30 (sct_not_after). Mozilla treats it as an EV root for policy OID 2.23.140.1.1.

## Intermediate CAs issued by this root

The CCADB lists 8 intermediate CA certificates signed directly by D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023: 7 currently valid, 0 expired and 1 revoked (revoked includes those whose parent was revoked).

| Intermediate | Operated by | Expires | Status | SHA-256 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-TRUST WR4096 CA 2-23-21 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-04-14 | Valid | F0BAC64EB900BACCF46F8CF36009984399C02AD02532819F0885236C3F10B7A3 |
| D-TRUST WR4096 CA 2-23-23 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-04-14 | Valid | AFC555603AC30732A1662ED1872C241409FB17E3720E57892E7FABC95543D09A |
| D-TRUST WR4096 CA 2-23-22 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-04-14 | Valid | 7C467DDCD791AE851008626548E940C251BD59D76BA5013BDF3D3FA2FDCE39E6 |
| D-TRUST WR4096 CA 2-23-12 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-03-24 | Valid | B411571170E4572B020E7C799B6FA260C21251298D9A0ECAC12D0CADFE5AB467 |
| D-TRUST WR4096 CA 2-23-13 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-03-24 | Valid | 8FFFB801EF8D22AE389F7C58C550E3D389F7D456EB1B25C0CE7A9FE584A38804 |
| D-TRUST WR4096 CA 2-23-11 2026 | D-Trust | 2029-03-24 | Valid | 8544BB6E73BC3724ABE0031509F16FBEA48A43B87E61291D4DB4098312E8661A |
| D-TRUST EV CA 2-23-1 2023 | D-Trust | 2038-05-09 | Valid | 378CF8738654C8A8544812B1FF2632348225553DA80225692D0491C4A1EEAFB9 |
| D-TRUST EV CA 2-23-2 2023 | D-Trust | 2038-05-09 | Revoked | 5FF9F5A1C0ED7401E1C529F6D50C4ABB00B17B593358BD2D61DC0DD887DDD92F |

## Cross-signed versions

1 certificate(s) in the CCADB have the same subject and public key as D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 but a different issuer. A server can send one of them so that clients which trust the issuing root, but not D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023, can still build a chain.

| Signed by | CA owner | Expires | Status | SHA-256 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-TRUST Root Class 3 CA 2 EV 2009 | D-Trust | 2029-11-05 | Valid | 263C1848F101C4DC6C1D30FC4744610181B956A4D624C30505FE8B2EBEFEAD0B |

## What happens when it expires

D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 is valid until 2038-05-09, about 11.5 years after this data snapshot (2026-11-10). From that day, browsers and operating systems that check trust-anchor expiry stop accepting chains that end at this root, so any certificate that can only chain to it fails validation. Android is a known exception: it does not enforce the expiry date of trust anchors. Root programs can stop trusting it before it expires: Chrome 2027-08-30.

## FAQ

**Is D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 trusted by Chrome, Firefox, Safari and Windows?**

As of 2026-11-10, Chrome, Mozilla, Microsoft trust it for TLS server authentication; Apple do not. Distrust-after dates already set: Chrome 2027-08-30.

**When does D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 expire?**

On 2038-05-09, about 11.5 years after the 2026-11-10 data snapshot.

**How many intermediate certificates has D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 issued?**

The CCADB lists 8: 7 valid, 0 expired and 1 revoked. The newest valid one is D-TRUST WR4096 CA 2-23-21 2026, valid until 2029-04-14.

**Is D-TRUST EV Root CA 2 2023 cross-signed?**

Yes. The CCADB has 1 cross-certificate(s) with its subject and key, signed by D-TRUST Root Class 3 CA 2 EV 2009; 1 of them are still valid.

Sources: CCADB TLS Server Authentication report, All Included Root Certificate Trust Bit Settings, All Certificate Information (V5), the per-store TLS reports and Mozilla's Included CA Certificate Report (ccadb.org/resources).